Tag: git

Basic Commands

• git init: Initialize a new Git repository in your current directory.
• git clone <repository>: Clone a repository from a remote source to your local machine.
• git status: Show the current status of your working directory and staging area.
• git add <file>: Add a file to the staging area.
• git add .: Add all changes in the current directory to the staging area.
• git commit -m "message": Commit changes in the staging area with a message.
• git push <remote> <branch>: Push your committed changes to a remote repository.
• git pull: Fetch changes from a remote repository and merge them into your current branch.

Branching and Merging

• git branch: List all branches in your repository.
• git branch <branch-name>: Create a new branch.
• git checkout <branch-name>: Switch to a different branch.
• git merge <branch-name>: Merge the specified branch into your current branch.
• git branch -d <branch-name>: Delete a branch locally.

Viewing History and Logs

• git log: View the commit history for the current branch.
• git log --oneline: View a simplified version of the commit history.
• git diff: Show changes between your working directory and the staging area.
• git diff <branch1> <branch2>: Compare changes between two branches.

Working with Remotes

• git remote -v: List all remote repositories associated with your local repository.
• git remote add <name> <url>: Add a new remote repository.
• git fetch <remote>: Fetch changes from a remote repository without merging them.
• git push origin --delete <branch-name>: Delete a branch from the remote repository.

Stashing and Reverting

• git stash: Temporarily save your changes without committing them.
• git stash apply: Apply the stashed changes back to your working directory.
• git revert <commit>: Create a new commit that undoes the changes from a specific commit.
• git reset --hard <commit>: Reset your working directory and staging area to match a specific commit.

Tagging

• git tag <tag-name>: Create a new tag for marking a specific commit.
• git push origin <tag-name>: Push a tag to the remote repository.

Undoing Changes

• git checkout -- <file>: Discard changes in a working directory file.
• git reset HEAD <file>: Unstage a file without discarding changes.
• git reset --soft <commit>: Reset to a previous commit but keep changes staged.
• git reset --hard <commit>: Reset to a previous commit and discard all changes.

Delete Local Branch

git branch -d <branch_name>
git branch -D <branch_name>

Delete Remote Branch

git push <remote_name> --delete <branch_name>

References
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2003505/how-do-i-delete-a-git-branch-locally-and-remotely

git log --pretty=format:'"%h","%an","%aD","%s",' --shortstat --no-merges | paste - - - > log.csv

References
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10418056/how-do-i-generate-a-git-commit-log-for-the-last-month-and-export-it-as-csv