How to use Task.WhenAll in C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      int failed = 0;
      var tasks = new List<Task>();
      String[] urls = { "www.adatum.com", "www.cohovineyard.com",
                        "www.cohowinery.com", "www.northwindtraders.com",
                        "www.contoso.com" };
      
      foreach (var value in urls) {
         var url = value;
         tasks.Add(Task.Run( () => { var png = new Ping();
                                     try {
                                        var reply = png.Send(url);
                                        if (! (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success)) {
                                           Interlocked.Increment(ref failed);
                                           throw new TimeoutException("Unable to reach " + url + ".");
                                        }
                                     }
                                     catch (PingException) {
                                        Interlocked.Increment(ref failed);
                                        throw;
                                     }
                                   }));
      }
      Task t = Task.WhenAll(tasks);
      try {
         t.Wait();
      }
      catch {}   

      if (t.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
         Console.WriteLine("All ping attempts succeeded.");
      else if (t.Status == TaskStatus.Faulted)
         Console.WriteLine("{0} ping attempts failed", failed);      
   }
}
// The example displays output like the following:
//       5 ping attempts failed

private static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
    var stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
    stopwatch.Start();
 
    // this task will take about 2.5s to complete
    var sumTask = SlowAndComplexSumAsync();
 
    // this task will take about 4s to complete
    var wordTask = SlowAndComplexWordAsync();
 
    // running them in parallel should take about 4s to complete
    await Task.WhenAll(sumTask, wordTask);

    // The elapsed time at this point will only be about 4s
    Console.WriteLine("Time elapsed when both complete..." + stopwatch.Elapsed);
 
    // These lines are to prove the outputs are as expected,
    // i.e. 300 for the complex sum and "ABC...XYZ" for the complex word
    Console.WriteLine("Result of complex sum = " + sumTask.Result);
    Console.WriteLine("Result of complex letter processing " + wordTask.Result);
 
    Console.Read();
}

References
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.threading.tasks.task.whenall?view=net-5.0
https://jeremylindsayni.wordpress.com/2019/03/11/using-async-await-and-task-whenall-to-improve-the-overall-speed-of-your-c-code/

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